| FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BASTROP, TEXAS From: Brook Hurta [mailto:Bhurta@fnbbastrop.com] Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2004 4:33 PM
 To: Comments
 Subject: RIN No. 3064-AC50
 September 15, 2004
         Mr. Robert E. FeldmanExecutive Secretary
 Attention: Comments/Legal ESS
 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
 550 17th Street, NW
 Washington, DC 20429
 Re: RIN Number 3064-AC50: FDIC Proposed Increase in the Threshold for 
        the Small Bank CRA Streamlined Examination
         Dear Sir or Madam:
         My name is Brook Hurta and I am an Executive Vice President of the 
        First National Bank of Bastrop, Texas. Bastrop has a population of 5,000 
        people and is located in Central Texas. We have been in business in our 
        community since 1889. Our bank’s assets will cross the $250 million mark 
        the end of this year and we will be subject to the big bank CRA 
        examination beginning January 2006. Frankly, the increased regulatory 
        burden of this milestone scares me to death. 
         I am writing to strongly support the FDIC’s proposal to raise the 
        threshold for the streamlined small bank CRA examination to $1 billion 
        without regard to the size of the bank’s holding company. This would 
        greatly relieve the regulatory burden imposed on many small banks such 
        as ours under the current regulation, which are required to meet the 
        standards imposed on the nation’s largest banks. I understand that this 
        is not an exemption from CRA and that our bank would still have to help 
        meet the credit needs of our entire community and be evaluated by our 
        regulator. Currently we devote several days per year complying with the 
        reporting requirements of the small bank CRA examination. It is our 
        estimation that under the big bank requirements, an additional full time 
        employee will have to be hired to collect, organize and analyze the data 
        and to maintain the public file. 
         I also support the addition of a community development (CD) criterion 
        to the small bank examination for larger community banks. It appears to 
        be a significant improvement over the investment test. However, I urge 
        the FDIC to adopt its original $500 million threshold for small banks 
        without a CD criterion and only apply the new CD criterion to community 
        banks greater than $500 million up to $1 billion. Banks under $500 
        million now hold about the same percent of overall industry assets as 
        community banks under $250 million did a decade ago when the revised CRA 
        regulations were adopted, so this adjustment in the CRA threshold is 
        appropriate. As FDIC examiners know, it has proven extremely difficult 
        for small banks, especially those in rural areas, to find appropriate 
        CRA qualified investments in their communities. Many small banks have 
        had to make regional or statewide investments that are extremely 
        unlikely to ever benefit our own communities. This takes money out of 
        our community and I am sure this was not intent of Congress when it 
        enacted CRA. 
         An additional reason to support the FDIC’s CD criterion is that it 
        significantly reduces the current regulation’s “cliff effect.” Today, 
        when a small bank like ours goes over $250 million, it must completely 
        reorganize its CRA program and begin a massive new reporting, monitoring 
        and investment program. If the FDIC adopts its proposal, a bank would 
        move from the small bank examination to an expanded but still 
        streamlined small bank examination, with the flexibility to mix 
        Community Development loans, services and investments to meet the new CD 
        criterion. This would be far more appropriate to the size of our bank, 
        and far better than subjecting our community bank to the same large bank 
        examination that applies to $1 trillion banks. This more graduated 
        transition to the large bank examination is a significant improvement 
        over the current regulation. 
         I strongly oppose making the CD criterion a separate test from the 
        bank’s overall CRA evaluation. For a community bank, CD lending is not 
        significantly different from the provision of credit to the entire 
        community. The current small bank test considers the institution’s 
        overall lending in its community. The addition of a category of CD 
        lending (and services to aid lending and investments as a substitute for 
        lending) fits well within the concept of serving the whole community. A 
        separate test would create an additional CD obligation and regulatory 
        burden that would erode the benefit of the streamlined exam. We have on 
        our books nearly $5,000,000 in USDA and SBA program loans, $3,500,000 in 
        loans to local churches, government entities, and other non-profit 
        organizations. For us, Community Development lending is no different 
        than providing credit to the entire community. A separate test would 
        create an additional CD obligation and regulatory burden, eroding the 
        intent of the streamlined exam.<
         I also strongly support the FDIC’s proposal to change the definition 
        of “community development” from only focusing on low- and 
        moderate-income area residents to including rural residents. I think 
        that this change in the definition will go a long way toward eliminating 
        the current distortions in the regulation that result in a small rural 
        bank being told to invest in regional affordable housing bonds for an 
        urban area not in the bank’s community. We caution the FDIC to provide a 
        definition of “rural” that will not be subject to misuse to favor just 
        affluent residents of rural areas.
         In conclusion, I believe that the FDIC has proposed a major 
        improvement in the CRA regulations, one that much more closely aligns 
        the regulations with the Community Reinvestment Act itself, and I urge 
        the FDIC to adopt its proposal, with the recommendations above. I will 
        be happy to discuss these issues further with you, if that would be 
        helpful.
         Sincerely,
 Brook Hurta Executive Vice President
 First National Bank of Bastrop, Texas
 
 cc: The Honorable John D. Hawke, Jr. Comptroller of the Currency
 Independence Square, 250 E Street, S.W.
 Washington, DC 20219-0001
 The Honorable Alan Greenspan Chairman
 Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
 20th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW
 Washington, DC 20551
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