| FIRST BANK AND TRUST CO From: Stephanie Spruiell [mailto:SSpruiell@1stbanknet.com] Sent: Friday, September 17, 2004 5:29 PM
 To: Comments
 Cc: Steve Rahill
 Subject: September 15, 2004 Mr. Robert E. 
        FeldmanExecutiveSecretaryAttention: Comments/Legal ESSFDIC550 1
 September 15, 2004  Mr. Robert E. Feldman Executive Secretary
 Attention: Comments/Legal ESS
 FDIC
 550 17th Street, NW
 Washington, DC 20429
 
 Dear Mr. Feldman:  My name is Steve Rahill, President and Chief Operating Officer of 
        First Bank and Trust Co. in Duncan, Oklahoma. We have banking centers in 
        Duncan, Healdton, Ardmore, and Norman, Oklahoma. My bank has 
        approximately $280 million in assets and has received an Outstanding CRA 
        rating in our previous three examinations. First Bank and Trust Co. 
        utilizes CRA requirements as a marketing opportunity to help serve the 
        public, not as a regulatory requirement. I am writing to strongly 
        support the FDIC’s proposal to raise the threshold for the streamlined 
        small bank CRA exam to $1 billion without regard to the size of the 
        bank’s holding company. This would greatly relieve the regulatory burden 
        imposed on many small banks such as ours under the current regulation. I 
        understand this is not an exemption from CRA and that my bank would 
        still have to help meet the credit needs of our entire communities and 
        be evaluated by regulators. However, I believe that this would lower our 
        current regulatory burden immensely.  I also support the addition of a community development criterion to 
        the small bank exam for larger community banks. It appears to be a 
        significant improvement over the investment test. However, I urge the 
        FDIC to adopt its original $500 million threshold for small banks 
        without a CD criterion and only apply the new CD criterion to community 
        banks greater than $500 million up to $1 billion. Banks under $500 
        million now hold about the same percentage of overall industry assets as 
        community banks under $250 million did a decade ago when the revised CRA 
        regulations were adopted. Thus, this adjustment is appropriate. As FDIC 
        examiners know, it has proven extremely difficult for small banks, 
        especially those in rural areas, to find appropriate CRA qualified 
        investments in those small, rural communities. Many small banks have had 
        to make regional or statewide investments that are extremely unlikely to 
        ever benefit the banks’ own communities. That could not have been the 
        intent of Congress when it enacted CRA.  One more reason to support the FDIC’s CD criterion is that it 
        significantly reduces the current regulation’s “cliff effect”. Today, 
        when a small bank goes over $250 million, it must completely reorganize 
        its CRA program and begin a massive new reporting, monitoring and 
        investment program sometimes as much as two years in advance. If the 
        FDIC adopts its proposal, a state nonmember bank would move from the 
        small bank examination to an expanded but still streamlined small bank 
        exam, with the flexibility to mix Community Development loans, services 
        and investments to meet the new CD criterion. This would be far more 
        appropriate to the size of the bank and far better than subjecting the 
        community bank to the same exam that applies to $1 trillion banks. This 
        more graduated transition to the large bank examination is a significant 
        improvement over the current regulation.  I strongly oppose making the CD criterion a separate test from the 
        bank’s overall CRA evaluation. For a community bank, CD lending is not 
        significantly different from the provision of credit to the entire 
        community. The current small bank test considers the institution’s 
        overall lending in its community. The addition of a category of CD 
        lending (and services to aid lending and investments as a substitute for 
        lending) fits well within the concept of serving the whole community. A 
        separate test would create an additional CD obligation and regulatory 
        burden that would erode the benefit of the streamlined exam.  In conclusion, I believe that the FDIC has proposed a major 
        improvement in the CRA regulations, one that much more closely aligns 
        the regulations with the CRA Act itself. I urge the FDIC to adopt its 
        proposal with the recommendations above. I will be happy to discuss 
        these issues further with you if desired.  Sincerely,
         Steven W. Rahill President
 First Bank & Trust Co.
 923 W. Main
 Duncan, OK 73533
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