| HOUSING RESOURCES OF 
        COLUMBIA COUNTY, INC. September 16, 2004  Mr. Robert FeldmanExecutive Secretary
 Attention: Comments/Legal ESS
 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
 550 
        17th Street NW
 Washington, DC 20429
 RE: RIN Number 3064-AC50 Mr. Feldman:  I am writing on behalf of Housing Resources of Columbia County, Inc 
        to voice strong opposition to the FDIC's proposed changes to the 
        regulations governing the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA). Raising the 
        asset threshold for small banks to $1 billion would severely weaken the 
        CRA and undermine partnerships that community development organizations 
        such as ours has developed with local banks. Housing Resources of Columbia County, Inc. is a non-profit organization 
        that advocates for better neighborhoods and housing for low and moderate 
        income individuals and families. We are a NeighborWorks organization 
        that uses Neighborhood Reinvestment funds to leverage private dollars in 
        order to create new homeowners, revitalize distressed communities, and 
        build single family and multi-family housing for low to moderate income 
        families.  Since 1996 the NeighborWorks Campaign for Home Ownership has assisted 
        70,000 households to become homeowners, 89% of whom were low or 
        moderate income. Additionally, the network provided homeownership 
        counseling to more than 420,000 individuals:  None of this could have 
        been achieved without the significant participation of local bank 
        partners, as investors, lenders
        and service providers.  A major issue that many of the rural NWOs struggle with is the loss 
        of small and medium sized, locally controlled banks as that industry is 
        consolidated through mergers. This trend has a significant impact on low 
        and moderate income communities – the very communities that we serve. A 
        result of these mergers is the reduction of community lending programs 
        and local loan officers; the transfer of grant making and lending 
        decision making goes to central bank headquarters that are more often 
        than not, far away from the applicant community. Bank centralization is 
        particularly difficult for rural areas; most bank headquarters are 
        located in urban centers where decision makers have little knowledge of 
        rural communities.  
        CRA provides one of the few tools which Housing Resources and other 
        community based organizations can influence the merger process. Again, 
        we express our opposition to regulatory changes designed to allow more 
        institutions to bypass the full CRA exam process.
         Sincerely,
         Kevin O'Neill Executive DirectorHousing Resources of Columbia County, Inc,
 605 State Street
 Hudson, NY 12534
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