| 
 | FDIC Federal Register Citations
 
   Chesapeake
	      Bank 
 From:
	      Jeff Szyperski [mailto:jszyperski@chesbank.com]
 Sent: Monday, October 18, 2004 3:06 PM
 To: Comments
 Cc: psmith@aba.com
 Subject: RIN No. 3064-AC50
 October 18, 2004
 Mr. Robert E. Feldman
 Executive Secretary
 Attention: Comments/Legal ESS
 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
 550 17th Street, NW
 Washington, DC 20429
 Re: RIN Number 3064-AC50: FDIC Proposed Increase in the Threshold for
          the Small Bank CRA Streamlined Examination
 Dear Sir or Madam:
 I am Chairman, President & CEO of Chesapeake Bank. Our main office
          is located in the rural town of Kilmarnock in Lancaster County on the
          Northern Neck of Virginia. My bank is $350 million in assets and is
          subject to the large bank CRA exam. I am writing to strongly support
          the FDIC's proposal to raise the threshold for the streamlined small
          bank CRA examination to $1 billion without regard to the size of the
          bank's holding company. This would greatly relieve the regulatory burden
          imposed on many small banks such as my own under the current regulation,
          which are required to meet the standards imposed on the nation's largest
          $1 trillion banks. I understand that this is not an exemption from
          CRA and that my bank would still have to help meet the credit needs
          of its entire community and be evaluated by my regulator. However,
          I believe that this would lower my current regulatory burden and the
          associated expenses.
 I also support the addition of a community development criterion to
          the small bank examination for larger community banks. It appears to
          be a significant improvement over the investment test. However, I urge
          the FDIC to adopt its original $500 million threshold for small banks
          without a CD criterion and only apply the new CD criterion to community
          banks greater than $500 million up to $1 billion. Banks under $500
          million now hold about the same percent of overall industry assets
          as community banks under $250 million did a decade ago when the revised
          CRA regulations were adopted, so this adjustment in the CRA threshold
          is appropriate. As FDIC examiners know, it has proven extremely difficult
          for small banks, especially those in rural areas, to find appropriate
          CRA qualified investments in their communities. Many small banks have
          had to make regional or statewide investments that are extremely unlikely
          to ever benefit the banks' own communities. That was certainly not
          the intent of Congress when it enacted CRA.
 
 An additional reason to support the FDIC's CD criterion is that it
          significantly reduces the current regulation's "cliff effect." Today,
          when a small bank goes over $250 million, it must completely reorganize
          its CRA program and begin a massive new reporting, monitoring and investment
          program. If the FDIC adopts its proposal, a state nonmember bank would
          move from the small bank examination to an expanded but still streamlined
          small bank examination, with the flexibility to mix Community Development
          loans, services and investments to meet the new CD criterion. This
          would be far more appropriate to the size of the bank, and far better
          than subjecting the community bank to the same large bank examination
          that applies to $1 trillion banks. This more graduated transition to
          the large bank examination is a significant improvement over the current
          regulation.
 I strongly oppose making the CD criterion a separate test from the
          bank's overall CRA evaluation. For a community bank, CD lending is
          not significantly different from the provision of credit to the entire
          community. The current small bank test considers the institution's
          overall lending in its community. The addition of a category of CD
          lending (and services to aid lending and investments as a substitute
          for lending) fits well within the concept of serving the whole community.
          A separate test would create an additional CD obligation and regulatory
          burden that would erode the benefit of the streamlined exam.
 I strongly support the FDIC's proposal to change the definition of "community
          development" from only focusing on low- and moderate-income area
          residents to including rural residents. I think that this change in
          the definition will go a long way toward eliminating the current distortions
          in the regulation. We caution the FDIC to provide a definition of "rural" that
          will not be subject to misuse to favor just affluent residents of rural
          areas.
 In conclusion, I believe that the FDIC has proposed a major improvement
          in the CRA regulations, one that much more closely aligns the regulations
          with the Community Reinvestment Act itself, and I urge the FDIC to
          adopt its proposal, with the recommendations above. I will be happy
          to discuss these issues further with you, if that would be helpful.
 
 Sincerely,
 Jeffrey M. Szyperski
 Chairman, President & CEO
 Chesapeake Bank
 
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